US, Pak talks fail to break stalemate

Bellevision Network
TNN

ISLAMABAD: April 28, 2012: The latest highlevel talks on ending a diplomatic deadlock between the US and Pakistan ended in failure on Friday over Pakistani demands for an unconditional apology from the Obama administration for an airstrike. The White House, angered by the recent Taliban attacks in Afghanistan, refuses to apologize.

 

 

The Obama administration’s special envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan, Marc Grossman, left the Pakistani capital on Friday night with no agreement after two days of discussions aimed at patching up the damage caused by the American airstrikes last November that killed 24 Pakistani soldiers on the Afghanistan border.

 

Both sides insist that they are now ready to make up and restore an uneasy alliance that at its best offers support for American efforts in Afghanistan as well as the battle against some extremist groups operating from Pakistan . The administration had been seriously debating whether to say "I’m sorry" to the Pakistanis’ satisfaction - until April 15, when multiple , simultaneous attacks struck Kabul and other Afghan cities. "What changed was 15th of April," said a senior administration official.

 

American military and intelligence officials concluded the attacks came at the direction of a group working from a base in Pakistan’s tribal belt: the Haqqani network. That confirmed longstanding American mistrust about Pakistani intentions - a poison that infects nearly every other aspect of the strained relationship . That swung the raging debate on whether Obama or another senior American should go beyond the expression of regret that the administration had already given, and apologize.

 

The negotiations are complicated by a complex web of interlocking demands from both sides. Without the apology , Pakistani officials say they cannot reopen Nato supply routes into Afghanistan closed since November.

 

The Americans, in turn, are withholding between $1.18 billion and $3 billion of promised military aid - the exact figure depending on which side is speaking.

 

The continuing deadlock does not bode well for Pakistan’s attendance at a Nato meeting in Chicago in three weeks, assuming it is even invited . The US has been eager to cast the event as a regional security summit meeting, and Pakistan’s absence would be embarrassing.

 

Administration officials acknowledged on Friday that the stalemate would not be resolved quickly. "This is the beginning of the re-engagement conversation," Victoria Nuland , the state department spokeswoman, said in Washington . "We’re going to have to work through these issues, and it’s going to take some time."