It is harvest time but rain and labour crunch worries the agriculturists


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By Eugene Moodubelle
Bellevision Media Network

Moodubelle, 06 October 2010:  The paddy fields have been gradually transforming from green to golden colour with the paddy corn and leaves getting mature and ripe. It is indeed a feast to the eyes to view the upright paddy stalk standing erect with bunch of paddy waiting to be harvested. However, those who could cultivate few of their paddy fields are at the mercy of both nature and human beings.

 

This year’s monsoon has been quite optimum for good crop and abundant harvest. Though there was a major and another minor flood, the paddy has grown well and yield is quite satisfactory. However, the intermittent rain since few days has been causing worry  to the agriculturists. Invariably it rains practically every evening which might damage the already ripened paddy grains.

 

The other major concern of the agriculturists has been the non-availability of labour especially women to harvest the paddy. With more or less most of the cultivated paddy fields having tuned yellow due to the ripening of the paddy, the agriculturists are eager to harvest their paddy as early as possible and hence they are on the look out of the women labourers. There are very few available to do this kind of ‘hard work’ in spite of considerably good wages with breakfast, lunch and tea as add-ons.  In fact, just asking the women labourers to come to harvest the paddy is not sufficient. It is necessary someetimes that the labourers have to be personally brrought to the paddy fields.

 

 

According to Pravin Castelino who is struggling to harvest  two of his paddy fields says that the labourers who had come to harvest  one of the paddy fields had agreed to come on the next day. However, early in the morning five of  them informed that they would not be able to come due to some reason.  As he was keen to get the harvesting work done in time for the fear of the rain, Pravin had to rush with his vehicle to some other known labourers and not only plead them to come but also personally bring them in his own vehicle so as to make sure that they would not change their mind. I personally witnessed Pravin bringing the labourers in his own vehicle. I also saw Pravin’s brother Roshan bringing two men on his bike for the threshing of the paddy which has already been brought to the courtyard.

 

Given all these troubles of cultivation, during the plantation and harvesting seasons, like Pravin many of the agriculturists feel frustrated due  to the non availability of labour and heavy cost of cultivation. As a result,  gradually the agriculturists are reducing the number of fields that they used to grow paddy. Thorny bushes and wild growth practically have turned these once fertile fields into wilderness.  On the other hand, some of the farmers have completely stopped cultivating paddy on their land and have turned them into coconut and areca plantation or have just left them fallow.

 

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Comments on this Article
Benedict Noronha, Udupi Thu, October-7-2010, 1:18
Dr eugene has beautifully picturised the subject, but the readers of the columns are not going to fields for this work nor they can help in any way. Cultivation in Udupi district has become very hard task for want of labour for cutting and cleanig work. For the later cooperative spirit also will not work. It is a work of 3-4 person. For tranplanting, harvesting etc neighbours used to join together and some how used to manage but now no such spirit. Individualistic attitude, complexes, jealousy and ego are dominating in the background. Hence paddy cultivation is difficult. machine are available but the holding is small. Not working proeposition. The Govt. Policy is also against not encouraging. I used to do this work until 1995 but later found it difficult to continue farming. In my personal view,it requires more lands say 10-20 acres when mechanical-large sacale farming can be undertaken to be worth getting some thing in return. It is indeed pathetic to see the present day problemsthe farmer is facing.May God Bless his efforts.
Philip Mudartha, Qatar Wed, October-6-2010, 10:30
The point of inflexion will be reached. The paddy growers will hire or buy harvesters and threshers someday like they do tillers. Secondly, the food prices, of paddy or rice is bound to double, even treble within a few years. Farmers in our village may consider consolidation of holdings under co-operatives or partnerships, so they can marshal the resources efficiently.
ALFREEDA ARUN, BELLE/BHARAIN Wed, October-6-2010, 3:41
thanks Dr Eugene,nice photos it reminded us our work in the paddy fields during dasara holidays.it was fun to work with those ladies,but now things r changed.we can only pray to god .
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